TRANSFORMATION PROCESSES IN SOCIO-ECONOMIC SYSTEMS: PROBLEMS AND CONDITIONS OF SAFE OPERATION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31891/mdes/2023-9-16Keywords:
socio-economic relations, viability, transformational inertia, resistance to changes, safe development, informationAbstract
The article analyzes the interpretation of the essence of the definition "transformation of the socio-economic system" from the positions of target, system and process approaches and highlights controversial aspects in their correlation with the term "safety". The author's interpretation of the term "safe development" in relation to the socio-economic system is presented - as a structural and dynamic process of transforming the system into a new, more effective socio-economic model of functioning, during which cardinal (qualitative) changes in the characteristics, functions and connections between its structural elements will not cause a catastrophic destruction of the system as a whole and will not lead to the loss of its viability. The peculiarities of the course of transformational processes in socio-economic systems of the macro- and micro-levels are outlined, and the key aspects of managing these processes from the standpoint of maintaining an acceptable level of safety are highlighted. The terminological apparatus of the concept of change management was expanded by the introduction of the terms "transformational inertia" and "transformational inertia", the emphasis was placed on the differences between them in the part related to resistance to changes and in the context of enabling the system to be maintained during transformations in the mode of dynamic equilibrium (prevention of loss of stability) and acceleration transformational process. The theoretical conclusions are correlated with the study of the course of the real state of transformational processes in Ukraine. The organizational and institutional aspects of the information mechanism are considered and the key points in its functioning are identified, which need improvement in order to reduce resistance to changes and increase its effectiveness in transformation processes. Recommendations for improving the enforcement mechanism have been formulated, the practical implementation of which will contribute to increasing the level of control over the course of transformational processes and maintaining an acceptable level of stability of socio-economic systems during transformations.
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