MODERN PRINCIPLES OF FORMATION OF FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC SECURITY OF PRIORITY-PROVIDING INDUSTRIES OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY OF UKRAINE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31891/mdes/2022-5-3Keywords:
priority and supporting industries, financial and economic security, national economy, structural and functional analysis, security strengthening prioritiesAbstract
The purpose of the study is to form conclusions regarding the prerequisites for ensuring the financial and economic security of the priority and security sectors of the national economy of Ukraine.
The research emphasizes the relevance of defining the so-called priority-providing industries of the national economy. These are areas where the key resource support for the functioning and development of the economy is formed, as well as which create the necessary environment for the course of business activity processes. These are trade and the domestic market, the education and science sectors. Innovations, innovative technological activities, information and communication sector, etc.
The indices and volumes of wholesale and retail turnover in Ukraine are characterized. Data on indicators of the development of e-commerce in Ukraine are summarized. The main parameters of the functioning and development of the domestic IT sector are highlighted. Emphasis is placed on the capacity and personnel potential of the IT sector of Ukraine's economy. The results of a comparative analysis of investments in knowledge and innovative development of Ukraine are given. Conclusions were made regarding the volume and structure of domestic enterprises' expenditures on innovation, research and development. The effectiveness of innovative activity of industrial enterprises of Ukraine is analyzed. Conclusions are made in the context of prerequisites for ensuring financial and economic security of the priority and security sectors of the national economy of Ukraine.
The applied value of the research results is in the determination of problem areas, aspects and obstacles of ensuring financial and economic security of priority (in view of the areas where the key resource support for the functioning and development of the economy is formed, as well as which create the necessary environment for the course of processes) of the national economy of Ukraine.
The scientific novelty of the research lies in the development of the methodology for analyzing the prerequisites for ensuring the financial and economic security of the priority and security sectors of the national economy.
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