STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT OF CITIES BASED ON PROGRESSIVE WORLD EXPERIENCE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31891/mdes/2022-3-15Keywords:
city, strategic development, directions, tools, signs, experience, technologyAbstract
In the article the technological scientific substantiation of the substantiation of strategic development of the city taking into account the formed progressive world experience. The critical dependence of the strategic development of the city on innovation and technological support and its further strengthening has been announced. A number of prerequisites (technological and infrastructural, organizational, financial, institutional, socio-psychological) are identified, which determine the level of strategic development of the city and provide for overcoming risks and threats in its achievement. There are other prerequisites for strategic development of the city, which can be grouped into separate groups, but the general practical value of their modeling is to create an attractive environment with ample opportunities for innovation and technology projects for local business development and improving the comfort of urban residents. The signs of strategic development of the city according to the progressive world experience concerning the introduction of e-government, expansion of e-democracy, formation of digital infrastructure, development of urban e-services, development of digital literacy, introduction of digital medicine mechanisms, digitalization of urban transport, creation of urban open data system. The world experience of a number of progressively developed cities confirms that achieving the necessary results requires significant resources and systemic institutional and structural reforms. The peculiarities of strategic development of individual cities of the world (Singapore, Barcelona, Hong Kong, Vienna, Stockholm) are substantiated and the conclusion is formed that urban development is mainly due to the introduction of innovative technological and information-digital developments. First of all, this is due to the interdependence of development with the formation of infrastructure, which cannot be effectively used and improved without the use of technological products. The directions (information-digital, technological-infrastructural, organizational-economic, institutional-project, financial-investment) and in accordance with them the tools of strategic development of the city are determined.
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